|
University of the West of IAS
Lab, CEMS Faculty |
|
|
The
group’s main focus is the development of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) systems,
which can be used to provide energy for prolonged periods. The main objective
of the research is the development of an artificial agent that by incorporating
such an energy supply system, can be capable of
energetic autonomy. There is also particular interest in investigating the
bacterial reactions within the fuel cells apart from producing power, e.g. for sensing.
To date
the group has developed a proof-of-concept robot named EcoBot that performs
photo taxis and is only powered by Microbial Fuel Cells fed with sugar. Current
investigations are different types of microorganisms that can be used in either
single or mixed cultures to produce more power for longer. Furthermore and in
parallel with the above-mentioned experiments, a wireless temperature sensor is
being developed, which will be powered by MFCs. The long-term objective of this
research is the design and manufacture of an energetically autonomous
robot.
A number
of papers have been published during the last 2 years:
Ieropoulos, I., Greenman, J.,
Melhuish, C. (2003): 'Imitating Metabolism: Energy Autonomy in Biologically
Inspired Robotics', in Proceedings of the AISB '03, Second International
Symposium on Imitation in Animals and Artifacts, SSAISB, Aberystwyth,
Wales, pp 191-4.
Ioannis Ieropoulos, Chris Melhuish
and John Greenman (2003): 'Artificial Metabolism: Towards True Energetic
Autonomy in Artificial Life', Proceedings of the 7th European Conference in
Artificial Life (ECAL 2003),
Chris
Melhuish, John Greenman, Kevin Bartholomew, Ioannis Ieropoulos and Ian
Horsfield.' Towards Robot Energetic Autonomy using
Microbial Fuel Cells', (in press) J. Electrochimica Acta (special edition).
Ioannis Ieropoulos, Chris Melhuish
and John Greenman (2004): ‘Energetically Autonomous Robots’, (accepted for
publication) in the 8th Conference on Intelligent Autonomous
Systems, March 2004.
Funding has also been received from
the EPSRC for this research.
None currently offered.
Contact: Prof.
Chris Melhuish
Email: Chris.Melhuish@uwe.ac.uk
Tel: +44 (0)117 344 2539
Address: Intelligent
Autonomous Systems Laboratory,
DuPont
building, CEMS Faculty,
UWE,
Frenchay Campus,
Website: http://www.ias.uwe.ac.uk (follow links for
Energetic Autonomy)